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 A Mystery of History: Easter Island


Introduction
Resemblences of Easter Island Today
Geographical Facts
History of Easter Island
Culture of Easter Island
Unanswered Questions
Easter Island Today
Conclusion
   Like most cultures and religions, the Rapa Nui culture has a god.  They only have one god, Makemake, the creator god.  The concept of one god who created everything, can be found in several other religions. The written language of the Rapa Nui is called “rongorongo”, a hieroglyphic picture writing.  Rather than each shape representing a letter of the alphabet, it seems that each of them represents a word or idea.  Every year, the whole participates in the Birdman competition.  The Birdman competition is a competition to decide on a “Birdman”, who has control over the island and it’s vegetation.  The Birdman is also considered the human representative of the creator god, Makemake.  Each tribe chooses one of their people as a competitor.  In the competition, the competitors must swim through shark-infested water to a small island where birds come every year to nest, get an egg, and return with the egg, unbroken.  The first person to return with an unbroken egg becomes the Birdman.  Another important part of culture is art.  The Rapa Nui made many carvings of wood and stone, including the Moai.  Most think the Moai were made to represent a god, but they were actually made to represent people who have passed away.  Average Moai statues range from 18 to 32 feet tall.  The smallest Moai ever made is only a little more than 3 feet tall, while the largest one ever made, still in the quarry where the statues were made and not yet erected from the ground, is 62 feet long!  The smaller statues are believed to represent earlier times and the larger ones later times.
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